Sunday, May 24, 2009

ASCENSION:
GLIMPSES AND QUESTIONS


INTRODUCTION

The title of my homily is, “Ascension: Glimpses & Questions.”

Traditionally the Feast of the Ascension was a Holy Day of Obligation and we celebrated it on Thursday – the 6th Thursday after Easter.

Because the Ascension can get lost in mid-week, some dioceses – like our diocese – move it to this Sunday – so that we can reflect upon it – as a Sunday community – at our regular Sabbath worship.

Yet even today – at this time – with all that is happening during these May days – graduations – weddings – Memorial Day Weekend – travel and cookouts – the feast of the Ascension still can get lost.

NEW TESTAMENT GLIMPSES OF THE ASCENSION

The Gospels and the Acts of the Apostles picture Jesus appearing here and there to the apostles and disciples after the Resurrection – giving last minute instructions – trying to get them to connect with what he had said when he was with them before he died – and then the day came – 40 days after the Resurrection when he ascends into the heavens as we heard in today’s first reading from the Acts of the Apostles as well as today’s gospel from Mark.

1943 PAINTING
Here in this church we have a big painting, a glimpse of the Ascension, up here in the front of our church. In Robert Worden’s wonderful book, St. Mary’s Church in Annapolis Maryland, A Sesquicentennial History 1853-2003, the painting of the Ascension along with two other paintings, The Good Shepherd and The Holy Spirit and Angels, were put here in 1943. He adds, “Prior to this time, these walls were bare, having been designed for the future placement of windows which were never installed.” (Cf. p. 127)

QUESTION

What would help us more: a painting of the Ascension or a window that looks out and up into the heavens? As a side note, perhaps also as a distraction, it was interesting to read in Robert Warden’s book that the windows in this church were originally plain glass. He writes, “On Wednesday, June 8, 1885, services in the church ceased and for six months, parish liturgies were held on the second floor of St. Mary’s Hall.” (Cf. p. 81) It was then that stained glass windows were installed. Only three of these first stained glass windows remain – the two up here in the sanctuary and the one big window back there on the left which you can partially see here in the church and partially see in the choir loft. In 1918 the present eight stained-glass windows along the sides of this church were installed. (Cf. p. 126) [In May of 1977 these "eight stained-glass windows were removed, releaded,and reset in new aluminum frames.... To commemorate the connection of saint Mary's to Saint John Neumann and Father (now Blessed) Francis X. Seelos, two large sets of stained-glass windows were installed on eaither side of the rear entrance to the church."] (Cf. p. 146)

Stained glass windows and paintings obviously help our religious sensibilities – but how about clear glass windows – that get us to look into and out of our homes and churches to see the world and the sky around us?

Which helps us more – pictures or nature – to reflect upon religious themes like the Ascension?

ASCENSION: QUESTIONS & GLIMPSES
Where did Jesus go after he ascended into heaven? Where was he these 40 days after Easter? How does this work?

Where do we go after we die? Where is heaven? Where is hell? Where is purgatory? How do we get our hands on these theologial issues?

Do we need a modern Dante to present a new Inferno, Purgatorio and Paradiso?

We have to deal with these questions from time to time – especially when we deal with our family deaths – or when we think about our own hereafter?


Does the Ascension help us?

Have we sat looking at a campfire – or a candle – sending smoke up into the air – rising – and then disappearing?

Have we ever seen the smile on a kid’s face holding a free helium balloon on a string – and then the kid accidently lets the balloon go and it sails up into the sky? The kid is at first fascinated at the rising balloon and then when it disappears the kid cries – experiencing loss.

I remember being at a first anniversary memorial service of someone from this parish who died and we all let go of balloons – I heard it’s now environmentally not recommended – and I watched the face of this little girl who was without her daddy for a whole year at that point. What was going through her mind?

Getting our mind on the meaning of Ascension is slippery and elusive – like getting spaghetti on a fork or eating with chop sticks. I avoid chop sticks and cut my spagetti.

QUESTION: WHERE IS HEAVEN?
Where is heaven? The human tendency is to think upwards. This is obvious. Here is earth – here is what we know – homes, flowers, macadam, mulch, green trees, as well as traffic jams, dog do do, cemeteries, empty or half empty Starbuck cups left on ledges, windshield flyers on sidewalks, tossed beer cans in church parking lots, etc. We know well the ground beneath our feet, so the skies – the heavens, the beyond our feet, have always been a great image of heaven.

The scriptures were written with a flat earth paradigm – a flat earth scenario. We know we’re a globe, a spinning sphere orbiting the sun at 18 ½ miles per second, a round planet. Yet sometimes at night, we stop to stand still and the earth too feels like it’s standing still. We look up into the above and we are amazed at the what’s up there. Vincent Van Gogh painted what we are looking at and called it, “Starry Night.” We look at it and our imagination kicks in as well our questions.

Where is heaven? Where is God? Is there a great beyond, beyond all this, and if there is, where is it?

Since Galileo – since Copernicus – since the Moon Landings, since Hubble – since seeing pictures of earth from outer space – new thoughts – new wonderings certainly enter into our imagination, prayer, consciousness, wonderings.

Is there a great garden, great green pastures, paradise, a place with a zillion mansions, somewhere way beyond where we can see?

Or we have seen documentaries of telescopes being switched for microscopes and we are taken into long journeys into atom and cells and their components and in and in and in. Will the inner journey ever end? Is there an ending in inner space? Is there an end to outer space?

Where is heaven? Is it up or is it in? Or where is it? Or do we get glimpses of it when we make life heaven for each other here on earth – when we put into practice Jesus’ teachings about the Kingdom – the prayer in every Our Father, “Thy Kingdom Come”?

QUESTION: WHERE IS GOD?
Atheists say there is no God.

Pantheists say all is God.

Mystics say there are glimpses of God all around us.

The Judeo-Christian tradition says God created all – and all is good.

We can catch glimpses of the God’s creations every day. We know beauty – the oceans – the mountains – Deep Creek Lake or an evening on the Bay – children on swings – folks playing outdoor basketball. Just go out the front door of our church – cross Duke of Gloucester Street carefully – go down Newman Street to the bottom and see the kids, the athletes playing there. Then go to Ego Alley. Watch the people and watch the birds and the boats. If you’re in your car – don’t just curse those undeciders who suddenly decide to cross the street. See their faces. See the faces of tourists enjoying Annapolis. See the smiles they bring to our store keepers faces. See couples – even couples over 50 walking and holding hands – see families enjoying ice cream – folks – folks – folks everywhere celebrating life.

These are glimpses of "Where is God?"

Did Jesus tell us to make an Inner Ascension, an inner change, a conversion, to knock out some walls, and put in some windows and see all the good, all the beautiful people and places and realities around us. when he told us to see the birds of the air and the flowers of the field – when he got stopped by all kinds of folks on the streets and roads he walked?

CONCLUSION

Ascension is illusive – like the jumbled thoughts and words of this homily – yet when we realize there are no time limits to our existence – that like Christ – we too will die – that like Christ we will rise, ascend into God – into mystery – but in the meanwhile, hopefully what becomes clearer and clearer – is we become more and more the Body of Christ each day – each day eating each other up like bread and wine – becoming Thanksgiving for each other – and after we die, becoming a Wonderful Memory for those left behind.

Amen.

Thursday, May 21, 2009


SECOND CHANCES

I found a golf ball
beneath some pine trees,
long lost, long forgotten,
from some game,
a long time ago.

Titleist - Number 1.
Pockmarked,
scarred and wrinkled.
I cleaned you off
for one more game.

Déjà vu! Oh no!
Once more, you hear
the dreaded word, “Fore!”
Once more, you're lost!
Will you be found again? Life….


© Andy Costello, Reflections 2009

WHAT’S NEW?


When we strike a match,
is the fire new?

What about wind and waves
at the beach or the wonderful water
in a splashing morning shower?
Are wind, waves, water new?

What about dance or music
and laughter? Are they ever new?

What’s new? Is it
a used car for a teenager?

Is it your hand touching mine
when I least expect it and
you want to ask me a question?

Is it a baby or a graduate or a
neighbor who just moved next door?

Is it a question or a suggestion
or an idea brought up at a meeting
by the last person you’d ever expect?

What’s new? Is God ever old?
Is anything or anyone ever old –
me, you or this year’s golden jubilarians?


© Andy Costello, Reflections 2009

NEW BOSS

She described the new boss as a barge.

I hadn’t thought about him that way,
but now that she said it, I said, “Ohhh?”

Sitting here at my desk,
like sitting at a river’s edge,
I began watching him.

When he floated out of his office
into our room I began to realize what she said.
He could fill the room with “Uh oh!” feelings,

At times he could be like a barge
filled with a heavy something
hidden underneath dark tarps.

Till she spoke I pictured him as a dentist drill.

Barge is better.
Best: what would I want him to be?
Good: who is the real person?


© Andy Costello, Reflections 2009
TRUTH OR
CONSEQUENCES

When lies slide out our mouth,
then our eyes, our throat, our heart
know the truth and resent the lies.
The lump in our throat, the looking away,
the scratching of our wrist or the top
of our ear tell us to tell the truth
and we know it. We know the truth
and “it will set us free.” (John 8:32)


© Andy Costello, Reflections 2009

Sunday, May 17, 2009


CORNELIUS
INTRODUCTION

The title of my homily is, “Cornelius.”

There is only one person in the scriptures named, “Cornelius” and he appears only here in the 10th Chapter of The Acts of the Apostles – our first reading. That’s it. I knew that he was someone mentioned in The Acts of the Apostles, but I don’t remember ever reading, thinking or preaching about him. So that’s what I would like to do in this homily: to present some thoughts about Cornelius. This homily lacks poetics. It might sound a bit heady. Luckily it’s short – only 4 pages - in 14 Pica.

CORNELIUS

First of all he was a centurion in a place called Caesarea. A centurion was an officer in charge of 100 soldiers. The Roman Army would post at key small local towns a centurion and his 100 men.

Secondly, it’s interesting in the New Testament there is mention of 6 centurions and they are all good guys. Even the one in charge of crucifying Jesus ends up saying, “Truly this man was a Son of God” (Matthew 27:54; Mark 15:39) and “This was a great and good man” (Luke 23: 47).

Thirdly, Cornelius and his family are described as God fearing – and involved in the Jewish community. However, he was neither circumcised nor a member of the Jewish community.

Fourthly, Cornelius has a vision of an angel who came to him while he was praying; this is how this type of literature describes these things. He is told to send a message to a man named Peter who was in the city of Joppa. The vision gave clear specifics: Peter is staying with a man named Simon who is a leather tanner – whose house is near the sea. Cornelius sends one of his soldiers with two of his slaves to Joppa. In the meanwhile Peter goes up on a roof at the 6th hour to pray. He too has a vision. He sees this big, big cloth or canvas sheet coming down from heaven to earth. It has on it all kinds of animals. Peter is then told to kill and eat the animals. Interesting dream. Evidently, Peter is not a vegetarian. Peter says, “No way Lord, some of these animals are unclean.” A voice says three times, “Whatever God has made, you can’t call unclean.” While this vision is taking place the 3 men show up and ask for Peter. The Spirit speaks to Peter telling him he has visitors. He goes down and the three men tell Peter that a centurion named Cornelius had a vision and a holy angel told him to send for you – that you are invited to come to Cornelius' house to listen to him. The next day Peter goes to Caesarea with some of the disciples. In the meanwhile, as The Acts of the Apostles tells us (10:24) Cornelius invites his relations and close friends to be there for Peter’s arrival. Today’s first reading tells what happens next. Cornelius ends up being baptized a Gentile Christian and he doesn’t have to be circumcised or follow Jewish dietary laws etc. Today’s text uses the pronoun “them” at this baptism – not just Cornelius. Was the “them” his whole family – all his relations – his friends. Who are the “them”? Interesting….

Fifthly, this is a key moment in the history of our church. We are breaking lose from Judaism to reach out to the Gentiles – especially the Greek and Roman speaking world – without forcing everyone to be a Jew first. If you read The Acts of the Apostles and parts of Paul’s Letters, you can see that this was a big struggle. It’s also in the background of the Gospels.

CORNELIUS 2009

We don’t have to have visions to realize that a modern Cornelius might live right next door to us. Cornelius might be working with us each day. Cornelius might be in our car pool, bridge club, book club or tiny tots softball coaching staff.

Notice what happens when Peter enters Cornelius’ house and meets him. Cornelius falls to his knees and pays Peter homage. Peter lifts him up saying, “Get up. I myself am also a human being.”

Then notice what Peter says, “In truth, I see that God shows no partiality. Rather in every nation whoever fears him and acts uprightly is acceptable to him.”

It hit me last night that I have never heard anyone quote this text, Acts 10:35. “…in every nation whoever fears him [God] and acts uprightly is acceptable to him.”

I’ll have to do some homework to see if this text is used in Vatican II documents and the New Catholic Catechism when talking about ecumenism and world religions. I’ll have to do my research and reading to see it ever comes up in religious arguments amongst Christians on the question: “Who is saved?” and “What is necessary for salvation?”

We could combine this text with Matthew 25: 31 – 46 – the Last Judgment scene of the sheep and the goats – heaven or hell – and then add, “Wow are there going to be surprises after we die?”

These texts and several other biblical texts say we are judged on love – how well we loved and cared for each other.

We’ve all heard the jokes about different folks arriving in heaven and as they go by different doors they ask, ‘Who’s in there?” and the angel butler or St. Peter pointing to the closed door of a big room or mansion goes, “Shhh. Those folks think they’re the only ones here.”

And I noticed that today’s second reading and gospel stress love as the key – that if we are without love, then we don’t know God – for God is love.

And if God is heaven and heaven is all about love, then we better love God and each other a lot more.

And we know that when we love, we are in heaven.

CONCLUSION: 7 ASSUMPTIONS*

I would assume that there are millions of non-church goers – non-Christians – who like Cornelius talk to God in prayer and love God and their neighbor each day.

I would assume that there are millions of non-church goers – non-Christians – those who are Muslims, Jews, Hindi, etc. etc. etc. who like Cornelius talk to God in prayer and love each other each day.

I would assume that there are millions of non-church goers – non-Christians, non anything, atheists, etc. who work at loving their families and neighbors and are joyful people.

I would assume that there are millions of Christians in name – who don’t love – who are not joyful – who don’t listen to Christ – who don’t remain in Christ’s love – and who feel like they are in hell – down deep hell from time to time – and they don’t know why and they don’t know God.

I would assume that the purpose of coming to church, being a Christian, being a Catholic, is to hear about God and loving one another, to be baptized in Christ and in the Spirit, and to walk out of church into the parking lot and into our world and bring the joy and love of Christ to all those we meet.

I would assume this text could be used in the struggles with the “In Your Face” approach to texts like John 3:16 – when folks use that text to put people in hell based on whether they are “born again” or not – some of whom don’t accept the Catholic practice of infant baptism or what have you.

I would assume we Catholics got our name because the Discipleship – Community – Movement – Church – Jesus started – opened up to people like Cornelius. As a result, one can walk into any Catholic Church around the world and feel in communion with everyone in that Church – even if they are speaking in strange tongues according to us – but we can connect with them – and that at Masses in places like this we are united by our love for Christ and each other – people who were born in Annapolis or elsewhere – strangers and non-strangers – that we are all human beings discovering God and his love for us – especially in our love for one another – whatever our name is – Cornelius or Cornelia – Patrick or Patricia – Evelyn or Eddie – Oscar or Ophelia – Sam or Sophie. Welcome! Wellgo!

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


*As I was reflecting upon these questions, I realized I was back in the territory of Karl Rahner’s “Anonymous Christian” theology. If we believe that salvation comes through Jesus Christ, then what about those who never heard of Jesus Christ? Karl Rahner could not accept a theology that would say they are condemned. He would hold that the key consideration is conscience – their basic stance towards goodness and life. His theology on this became part of the Vatican Council teachings on this question. Some disagree with this position saying that it’s a put down on other religions. Would Catholics feel they were being disregarded if someone described us as “anonymous Buddhists,” or “anonymous Mormons,” or “anonymous Muslims,” or what have you? Others say this position does not match with scripture texts about salvation. If one starts to study the “salvation questions”: “Who is saved?”; “How is someone saved?”; and “What is salvation?” then be prepared for a lot of research. One must study “Baptism of Desire”, the works of Karl Rahner, S.J., the works of Popes John Paul II and Benedict XVI, as well as the documents of Vatican II, especially, Lumen Gentium, Gaudium et Spes, Unitatis Redintegratio, Nostra Aetate, and Dignitatis Humanae, as well as the Catechism of the Catholic Church #847. See also #55, 161, 169, 432, 1095. This can lead to the various ways sacred scriptures are interpreted. This can lead one to head scratching – prayer – as well as signing up for classes for furthering one’s theological development. If this has confused you, type into Google, "Anonymous Christian, Karl Rahner."

Thursday, May 14, 2009


TATTOOS

Those of us without tattoos
sometimes think it’s strange,
all these tattoos. Yet, come
to think about it, it makes life
interesting – bridesmaid's backs
at weddings - the old and the young
at the beach. It sure gives
folks something to talk about –
something to be surprised about,
and it’s helping some folks
make a living. After all
it’s only skin deep – but what
about those of us with tattoos
on our souls – now those
can be interesting – some
of those can be outrageous
hurts – inked onto our very
being – invisible to everyone
but ourselves, everyday?


© Andy Costello, Reflections, 2009