WHAT DOES A LAMP
THAT IS LIT, SIGNIFY?
The title of my homily for this 25th Monday in
Ordinary Time is, “What Does A Lamp That Is Lit, Signify?”
It’s a question that hit me after reading today’s gospel -
and Jesus’ words about lighting a lamp.
THE DIFFERENCES IN
PEOPLE
To the practical person - the realist - a lamp that is lit
is there to give light. The dentist and the dental hygienist need light to see
back teeth and behind our teeth. A lit lamp helps us not to stub our toes when
we go to the bathroom at 2 in the morning.
To the romantic - the heart person - a lamp is put on to let
another know they are welcome. I’m sure the romantic loved the invention of the
3 click lamp and bulbs - so as to have the right look and the right light setting
in the dining room and living room - for ambiance.
The title of my homily is, “What Does A Lamp That Is Lit,
Signify?”
JOACHIM JEREMIAS
One of my favorite books on parables is by Joachim Jeremias.
My copy of his book, The Parables of
Jesus, is well worn and has tape on it. This morning I reached for his book
and looked up what he had to say about
the lamp that is lit that Jesus talks about in today’s gospel. [1]
His first comment was, “Unfortunately we do not know what
meaning Jesus gave to the simile of the Lamp whose Place is on the
Lamp-stand….” [p.120]
His second comment was that this image, simile, parable, is
found in Matthew, Mark, Luke, and also in the Gospel of Thomas.
His third comment is that there seems to be 3 meanings:
1) The Christian is to be that light.
2) The Gospel, the Word, is a lamp,
a light, that gives us light.
3) There is an inner light, an
inner lamp. Keep it lit.
No wonder Joachim Jeremias says, we’re not sure what Jesus
meant when he used this image.
Joachim Jeremias also adds that we now know from research that
Palestinian homes in the time of Jesus were different than the homes of
Christians in Greek towns - or places outside of Palestine . There were no basements in most
homes in Palestine .
Some homes in the places where Jesus was had a small entrance way - but most
didn’t, Here in Luke’s gospel for today, it would seem to be something being
preached in some place outside of Palestine .
CONCLUSION
So to be practical - and romantic - using both our heart and
our head - perhaps the best way to use today’s gospel is to use it in the 3
different ways Joachim Jeremias says we find this image in the gospels.
First of all: To be light to our world. This is the call for
all Christians. To be a lamp for others, the lamp has to be lit. We see this
stress in Matthew 5:15.
Secondly: it would be wise from time to time to sit in a
comfortable chair in the evening. A warm
lamp is on. Next to that chair or by our bed is a Bible that we open up for a
night light. We sit there and ask God that we read something that enlightens us,
gives us insights, challenges us, gives us clear directions. This is seeing the
Word as light - a road map - a source of inspiration. We find this image in Mark
4:22 and Thomas 33B. (Confer footnote 2 below.)
Third and last: to close our eyes - and picture a lamp lit
in our inside room. Use one’s imagination. Picture in our soul - a single candle
- sitting on a round table. Is it lit? Do
we see the Light of Christ like a burning candle - a bright candle - burning in
our soul? Check out Luke 11:34. I would also add some theology from John. Hear
Christ saying, “I am the Light of the World.” Hear Christ also say that the darkness will
not overcome the light (John 1:4-5; John
8:12)
FOOTNOTES:
[1] Joachim Jeremias, The
Parables of Jesus, Scribner Studies in Biblical Interpretation, Revised
Edition, New York: Charles Scribner’s
Sons, 1963
[2] The
Gospel According to Thomas, Coptic Text
Established and Translated by A. Guillaumont, H. -Ch. Puech, G.
Quispel, W. Till and +Yassah ‘Abd Al Masih,
New York, Harper and Brothers, 1959. Logion 33 goes reads: “Jesus said:
What thou shalt hear in thine ear (and) in the other ear, that preach from your
housetops; for no one lights a lamp and puts it under a bushel, nor does he put
it in a hidden place, but he sets it on the lampstand so that all who come in
and go out may see its light.”
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